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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2013 Netherlands, Italy, Croatia, Australia, United KingdomAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) EC | DEVHEALTH, NIH | ECONOMICS OF AGING TRAINI..., NSF | EAGER Proposal: Workshop ... +4 projectsEC| DEVHEALTH ,NIH| ECONOMICS OF AGING TRAINING PROGRAM -- EXTENSION ,NSF| EAGER Proposal: Workshop for the Formation of a Social Science Genetic Association Consortium ,EC| GMI ,NIH| FINANCIAL STATUS--RETIREMENT SAVING PROGRAMS ,WT ,NIH| NBER Center for Aging and Health ResearchCornelius A. Rietveld; Sarah E. Medland; Jaime Derringer; Jian Yang; Tõnu Esko; Nicolas W. Martin; Harm-Jan Westra; Konstantin Shakhbazov; Abdel Abdellaoui; Arpana Agrawal; Eva Albrecht; Behrooz Z. Alizadeh; Najaf Amin; John Barnard; Sebastian E. Baumeister; Kelly S. Benke; Lawrence F. Bielak; Jeffrey A. Boatman; Patricia A. Boyle; Gail Davies; Christiaan de Leeuw; Niina Eklund; Rudolf Ferhmann; Christian Gieger; Håkon K. Gjessing; Sara Hägg; Jennifer R. Harris; Caroline Hayward; Christina Holzapfel; Erik Ingelsson; Bo Jacobsson; Peter K. Joshi; Astanand Jugessur; Marika Kaakinen; Stavroula Kanoni; Juha Karjalainen; Ivana Kolcic; Kati Kristiansson; Zoltán Kutalik; Jari Lahti; Sang Hong Lee; Peng Lin; Penelope A. Lind; Kurt Lohman; Marisa Loitfelder; George McMahon; Pedro Marques Vidal; Osorio Meirelles; Lili Milani; Ronny Myhre; Marja-Liisa Nuotio; Christopher Oldmeadow; Katja Petrovic; Wouter J. Peyrot; Ozren Polasek; Lydia Quaye; Eva Reinmaa; John P. Rice; Thais S. Rizzi; Helena Schmidt; Reinhold Schmidt; Albert V. Smith; Jennifer A. Smith; Toshiko Tanaka; Antonio Terracciano; Matthijs J. H. M. van der Loos; Veronique Vitart; Jürgen Wellmann; Lei Yu; Wei Zhao; Jüri Allik; John Attia; Stefania Bandinelli; François Bastardot; Jonathan P. Beauchamp; David A. Bennett; Klaus Berger; Laura J. Bierut; Dorret I. Boomsma; Ute Bültmann; Harry Campbell; Christopher F. Chabris; Mina K. Chung; Francesco Cucca; Philip L. De Jager; Jan-Emmanuel De Neve; Ian J. Deary; George Dedoussis; Panos Deloukas; Maria Dimitriou; Guoný Eiríksdóttir; Martin F. Elderson; Johan G. Eriksson; David M. Evans; Jessica D. Faul; Luigi Ferrucci; Melissa E. Garcia; Henrik Grönberg; Vilmundur Guonason; Tamara B. Harris; Nicholas D. Hastie; Andrew C. Heath; Dena G. Hernandez; Wolfgang Hoffmann; Adriaan Hofman; Rolf Holle; Elizabeth G. Holliday; Jouke-Jan Hottenga; William G. Iacono; Thomas Illig; Marjo-Riitta Järvelin; Mika Kähönen; Jaakko Kaprio; Robert M. Kirkpatrick; Matthew Kowgier; Antti Latvala; Lenore J. Launer; Debbie A Lawlor; Terho Lehtimäki; Jingmei Li; Paul Lichtenstein; Peter Lichtner; David C. Liewald; Patrik K. E. Magnusson; Tomi E. Mäkinen; Marco Masala; Matt McGue; Andres Metspalu; Andreas Mielck; Michael B. Miller; Grant W. Montgomery; Sutapa Mukherjee; Dale R. Nyholt; Ben A. Oostra; Lyle J. Palmer; Aarno Palotie; Brenda W.J.H. Penninx; Markus Perola; Patricia A. Peyser; Martin Preisig; Katri Räikkönen; Olli T. Raitakari; Susan M. Ring; Samuli Ripatti; Fernando Rivadeneira; Igor Rudan; Aldo Rustichini; Veikko Salomaa; David Schlessinger; Rodney J. Scott; Harold Snieder; Beate St Pourcain; John M. Starr; Jae Hoon Sul; Ida Surakka; Rauli Svento; Alexander Teumer; Henning Tiemeier; Frank J. A. van Rooij; David R. Van Wagoner; Erkki Vartiainen; Peter Vollenweider; Judith M. Vonk; Gérard Waeber; H.-Erich Wichmann; Elisabeth Widen; Gonneke Willemsen; James F. Wilson; Alan F. Wright; Dalton Conley; George Davey-Smith; Lude Franke; Patrick J. F. Groenen; Albert Hofman; Magnus Johannesson; Robert F. Krueger; David Laibson; Nicholas G. Martin; Danielle Posthuma; Roy Thurik; Nicholas J. Timpson; André G. Uitterlinden; Cornelia M. van Duijn; Peter M. Visscher; Daniel J. Benjamin; David Cesarini; Philipp Koellinger;pmc: PMC3751588
handle: 11245/1.410713 , 2066/117012 , 1871.1/0963b7a9-27a9-4cbb-a429-bffdbd58c1fa , 11370/2e7ff532-5bad-44e5-b550-7d865be1c523 , 1887/101982 , 11541.2/131178 , 20.500.11820/0f76c4b9-f0ef-4512-a24c-ab2e8cb936ff , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A56-B , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A58-7 , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A59-5 , 1765/67851 , 11388/60169
pmc: PMC3751588
handle: 11245/1.410713 , 2066/117012 , 1871.1/0963b7a9-27a9-4cbb-a429-bffdbd58c1fa , 11370/2e7ff532-5bad-44e5-b550-7d865be1c523 , 1887/101982 , 11541.2/131178 , 20.500.11820/0f76c4b9-f0ef-4512-a24c-ab2e8cb936ff , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A56-B , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A58-7 , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A59-5 , 1765/67851 , 11388/60169
Genetic College Many genomic elements in humans are associated with behavior, including educational attainment. In a genome-wide association study including more than 100,000 samples, Rietveld et al. (p. 1467 , published online 30 May; see the Perspective by Flint and Munafò ) looked for genes related to educational attainment in Caucasians. Small genetic effects at three loci appeared to impact educational attainment.
NARCIS; Science arrow_drop_down Science; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBI; UnissResearchOther literature type . Article . 2013LUMC Scholarly Publications; NARCISOther literature type . Article . 2013ScienceArticle . 2013add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu705 citations 705 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS; Science arrow_drop_down Science; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBI; UnissResearchOther literature type . Article . 2013LUMC Scholarly Publications; NARCISOther literature type . Article . 2013ScienceArticle . 2013add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2007 ItalyElsevier BV NSF | RUI: Rare Decay Studies a...NSF| RUI: Rare Decay Studies at the University of RichmondJ. R. Batley; G. E. Kalmus; C. Lazzeroni; D. J. Munday; M. Patel; M. W. Slater; S. A. Wotton; R. Arcidiacono; G. Bocquet; A. Ceccucci; D. Cundy; N. Doble; V. Falaleev; L. Gatignon; A. Gonidec; P. Grafstrom; W. Kubischta; I. Mikulec; A. Norton; B. Panzer Steindel; P. Rubin; H. Wahl; E. Goudzovski; P. Hristov; V. Kekelidze; L. Litov; D. Madigozhin; N. Molokanova; Y.u. Potrebenikov; S. Stoynev; A. Zinchenko; E. Monnier; E. Swallow; R. Winston; R. Sacco; A. Walker; BALDINI, Wander; DALPIAZ, Pietro; P. L. Frabetti; GIANOLI, Alberto; MARTINI, Mara; PETRUCCI, Ferruccio Carlo; SAVRIE', Mauro; SCARPA, MARCELLA; A. Bizzeti; M. Calvetti; G. Collazuol; E. Iacopini; M. Lenti; G. Ruggiero; M. Veltri; M. Behler; K. Eppard; M. Eppard; A. Hirstius; K. Kleinknecht; U. Koch; P. Marouelli; L. Masetti; U. Moosbrugger; C. Morales Morales; A. Peters; R. Wanke; A. Winhart; A. Dabrowski; T. Fonseca Martin; M. Velasco; G. Anzivino; P. Cenci; E. Imbergamo; G. Lamanna; P. Lubrano; A. Michetti; A. Nappi; M. Pepe; M. C. Petrucci; M. Piccini; M. Valdata; C. Cerri; F. Costantini; R. Fantechi; L. Fiorini; S. Giudici; I. Mannelli; G. Pierazzini; M. Sozzi; C. Cheshkov; J. B. Cheze; M. De Beer; P. Debu; G. Gouge; G. Marel; E. Mazzucato; B. Peyaud; B. Vallage; M. Holder; A. Maier; M. Ziolkowski; C. Biino; N. Cartiglia; M. Clemencic; S. Goy Lopez; F. Marchetto; E. Menichetti; N. Pastrone; W. Wislicki; H. Dibon; M. Jeitler; M. Markytan; G. Neuhofer; L. Widhalm;handle: 2158/333407 , 11576/1887145 , 11577/2525053 , 11380/610651 , 11392/1379424
The weak radiative decay Xi0 --> Lambda e+e- has been detected for the first time. We find 412 candidates in the signal region, with an estimated background of 15 +/- 5 events. We determine the branching fraction B(Xi0 --> Lambda e+e-) = [7.6 +/- 0.4(stat) +/- 0.4(syst) +/- 0.2(norm)] x 10^{-6}, consistent with an internal bremsstrahlung process, and the decay asymmetry parameter alpha_{XiLambdaee} = -0.8 +/- 0.2, consistent with that of Xi0 --> Lambda gamma. The charge conjugate reaction Xi0_bar --> Lambda_bar e+e- has also been observed. 20 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables; revised: 19 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, after reviewers' comments: 1 figure removed, 1 figure corrected, minor editorial changes; to be published in Phys. Lett. B
IRIS UNIMORE - Archi... arrow_drop_down Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Padova; Physics Letters BArticle . 2007License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2007Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2007License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu5 citations 5 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 44 Powered bymore_vert IRIS UNIMORE - Archi... arrow_drop_down Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Padova; Physics Letters BArticle . 2007License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2007Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2007License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2018 United Kingdom, ItalyElsevier BV EC | KAONLEPTON, NSERC, EC | UNIVERSALEPTO +5 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,NSERC ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,FCT| LA 1 ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERN ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERN ,EC| COFUND-FP-CERN-2014Cortina Gil, E.; Minucci, E.; Padolski, S.; Petrov, P.; Velghe, B.; Georgiev, G.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Numao, T.; Bryman, D.; Fu, J.; Husek, T.; Kampf, K.; Zamkovsky, M.; Aliberti, R.; Khoriauli, G.; Kunze, J.; Lomidze, D.; Marchevski, R.; Peruzzo, L.; Vormstein, M.; Wanke, R.; Dalpiaz, P.; Fiorini, M.; Gamberini, E.; Neri, I.; Norton, A.; Petrucci, F.; Wahl, H.; Cotta Ramusino, A.; Gianoli, A.; Iacopini, E.; Latino, G.; Lenti, M.; Bizzeti, A.; Bucci, F.; Volpe, R.; Antonelli, A.; Gonnella, F.; Lamanna, G.; Lanfranchi, G.; Mannocchi, G.; Martellotti, S.; Moulson, M.; Raggi, M.; Spadaro, T.; Ambrosino, F.; Capussela, T.; Corvino, M.; Di Filippo, D.; Massarotti, P.; Mirra, M.; Napolitano, M.; Saracino, G.; Anzivino, G.; Brizioli, F.; Imbergamo, E.; Lollini, R.; Santoni, C.; Barbanera, M.; Cenci, P.; Checcucci, B.; Duk, V.; Lubrano, P.; Lupi, M.; Pepe, M.; Piccini, M.; Costantini, F.; Di Lella, L.; Doble, N.; Giorgi, M.; Giudici, S.; Pedreschi, E.; Sozzi, M.; Cerri, C.; Fantechi, R.; Piandani, R.; Pinzino, J.; Pontisso, L.; Spinella, F.; Mannelli, I.; D'Agostini, G.; Biagioni, A.; Leonardi, E.; Lonardo, A.; Valente, P.; Vicini, P.; Ammendola, R.; Bonaiuto, V.; De Simone, N.; Federici, L.; Fucci, A.; Salamon, A.; Sargeni, F.; Arcidiacono, R.; Bloch-Devaux, B.; Boretto, M.; Iacobuzio, L.; Menichetti, E.; Migliore, E.; Soldi, D.; Biino, C.; Filippi, A.; Marchetto, F.; Engelfried, J.; Estrada-Tristan, N.; Bragadireanu, A. M.; Ghinescu, S. A.; Hutanu, O. E.; Enik, T.; Falaleev, V.; Kekelidze, V.; Korotkova, A.; Madigozhin, D.; Misheva, M.; Molokanova, N.; Movchan, S.; Polenkevich, I.; Potrebenikov, Yu.; Shkarovskiy, S.; Zinchenko, A.; Fedotov, S.; Gushchin, E.; Khotyantsev, A.; Kleimenova, A.; Kudenko, Y.; Kurochka, V.; Medvedeva, M.; Mefodev, A.; Shaikhiev, A.; Kholodenko, S.; Kurshetsov, V.; Obraztsov, V.; Ostankov, A.; Semenov, V.; Sugonyaev, V.; Yushchenko, O.; Bician, L.; Blazek, T.; Cerny, V.; Koval, M.; Kucerova, Z.; Ceccucci, A.; Danielsson, H.; Duval, F.; Döbrich, B.; Gatignon, L.; Guida, R.; Hahn, F.; Jenninger, B.; Laycock, P.; Lehmann Miotto, G.; Lichard, P.; Mapelli, A.; Noy, M.; Palladino, V.; Perrin-Terrin, M.; Ruggiero, G.; Ryjov, V.; Venditti, S.; Brunetti, M. B.; Fascianelli, V.; Goudzovski, E.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lurkin, N.; Newson, F.; Parkinson, C.; Romano, A.; Sergi, A.; Sturgess, A.; Swallow, J.; Heath, H.; Page, R.; Trilov, S.; Angelucci, B.; Britton, D.; Graham, C.; Protopopescu, D.; Dainton, J. B.; Fry, J. R.; Fulton, L.; Hutchcroft, D.; Massri, K.; Maurice, E.; Wrona, B.; Conovaloff, A.; Cooper, P.; Coward, D.; Rubin, P.;A search for heavy neutral lepton production in $K^+$ decays using a data sample collected with a minimum bias trigger by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2015 is reported. Upper limits at the $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-6}$ level are established on the elements of the extended neutrino mixing matrix $|U_{\ell 4}|^2$ ($\ell=e,\mu$) for heavy neutral lepton mass in the range $170-448~{\rm MeV}/c^2$. This improves on the results from previous production searches in $K^+$ decays, setting more stringent limits and extending the mass range. Comment: Version accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B (12/01/2018)
Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaPhysics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataOther literature type . Article . 2018License: Elsevier TDMArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2018Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu61 citations 61 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 79visibility views 79 download downloads 75 Powered bymore_vert Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaPhysics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataOther literature type . Article . 2018License: Elsevier TDMArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2018Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 Norway, United StatesOxford University Press (OUP) IRC, NSF | Collaborative Research: L..., EC | CODEX +1 projectsIRC ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Land Bridges, Ice-Free Corridors, and Biome Shifts: Impacts on the Evolution and Extinction of Horses in Ice-Age Beringia ,EC| CODEX ,Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering and TechnologyJames A. Cahill; Peter D. Heintzman; Kelley Harris; Matthew D. Teasdale; Joshua D. Kapp; André E. R. Soares; Ian Stirling; Daniel G. Bradley; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Kiley Graim; Aliaksandr A. Kisleika; Alexander V. Malev; Nigel T. Monaghan; Richard E. Green; Beth Shapiro;pmid: 29471451
This article has been accepted for publication in Molecular Biology and Evolution. Published by Oxford University Press. Submitted manuscript version. Published version available at https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy018. Recent genomic analyses have provided substantial evidence for past periods of gene flow from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) into Alaskan brown bears (Ursus arctos), with some analyses suggesting a link between climate change and genomic introgression. However, because it has mainly been possible to sample bears from the present day, the timing, frequency, and evolutionary significance of this admixture remains unknown. Here, we analyze genomic DNA from three additional and geographically distinct brown bear populations, including two that lived temporally close to the peak of the last ice age. We find evidence of admixture in all three populations, suggesting that admixture between these species has been common in their recent evolutionary history. In addition, analyses of ten fossil bears from the now-extinct Irish population indicate that admixture peaked during the last ice age, whereas brown bear and polar bear ranges overlapped. Following this peak, the proportion of polar bear ancestry in Irish brown bears declined rapidly until their extinction. Our results support a model in which ice age climate change created geographically widespread conditions conducive to admixture between polar bears and brown bears, as is again occurring today. We postulate that this model will be informative for many admixing species pairs impacted by climate change. Our results highlight the power of paleogenomics to reveal patterns of evolutionary change that are otherwise masked in contemporary data.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu79 citations 79 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 37visibility views 37 download downloads 92 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011 EnglishBlackwell Publishing Ltd NSF | NCEAS: National Center fo...NSF| NCEAS: National Center for Ecological Analysis and SynthesisBowman, David M J S; Balch, Jennifer; Artaxo, Paulo; Bond, William J; Cochrane, Mark A; D'Antonio, Carla M; DeFries, Ruth; Johnston, Fay H; Keeley, Jon E; Krawchuk, Meg A; Kull, Christian A; Mack, Michelle; Moritz, Max A; Pyne, Stephen; Roos, Christopher I; Scott, Andrew C; Sodhi, Navjot S; Swetnam, Thomas W; Whittaker, Robert;pmc: PMC3263421
pmid: 22279247
Humans and their ancestors are unique in being a fire-making species, but 'natural' (i.e. independent of humans) fires have an ancient, geological history on Earth. Natural fires have influenced biological evolution and global biogeochemical cycles, making fire integral to the functioning of some biomes. Globally, debate rages about the impact on ecosystems of prehistoric human-set fires, with views ranging from catastrophic to negligible. Understanding of the diversity of human fire regimes on Earth in the past, present and future remains rudimentary. It remains uncertain how humans have caused a departure from 'natural' background levels that vary with climate change. Available evidence shows that modern humans can increase or decrease background levels of natural fire activity by clearing forests, promoting grazing, dispersing plants, altering ignition patterns and actively suppressing fires, thereby causing substantial ecosystem changes and loss of biodiversity. Some of these contemporary fire regimes cause substantial economic disruptions owing to the destruction of infrastructure, degradation of ecosystem services, loss of life, and smoke-related health effects. These episodic disasters help frame negative public attitudes towards landscape fires, despite the need for burning to sustain some ecosystems. Greenhouse gas-induced warming and changes in the hydrological cycle may increase the occurrence of large, severe fires, with potentially significant feedbacks to the Earth system. Improved understanding of human fire regimes demands: (1) better data on past and current human influences on fire regimes to enable global comparative analyses, (2) a greater understanding of different cultural traditions of landscape burning and their positive and negative social, economic and ecological effects, and (3) more realistic representations of anthropogenic fire in global vegetation and climate change models. We provide an historical framework to promote understanding of the development and diversification of fire regimes, covering the pre-human period, human domestication of fire, and the subsequent transition from subsistence agriculture to industrial economies. All of these phases still occur on Earth, providing opportunities for comparative research.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu135 citations 135 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 download downloads 0 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2007Elsevier BV NIH | Computer-guided designer ..., CIHR, NSF | MRI/RUI: Acquisition of a... +1 projectsNIH| Computer-guided designer ablation of atrial fibrillation ,CIHR ,NSF| MRI/RUI: Acquisition of a Beowulf supercomputer for physical science research ,NIH| Computer Model of the Canine VentricleAuthors: Elizabeth M. Cherry; Joachim R. Ehrlich; Stanley Nattel; Flavio H. Fenton;Elizabeth M. Cherry; Joachim R. Ehrlich; Stanley Nattel; Flavio H. Fenton;pmid: 18068636
BACKGROUND Pulmonary vein (PV) ablation plays an important role in atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy but suffers from a limited mechanistic understanding of PV arrhythmogenicity. Rapid focal activation has been suggested, but some evidence points to underlying reentry. OBJECTIVE This study was performed to evaluate how the electrophysiological properties of PVs may make them a site for reentry and to analyze specifically the roles of PV dimensions and coupling properties. METHODS A computer model designed to efficiently reproduce electrophysiological behaviors was fit to action potentials from canine left atria (LA) and PVs. To assess structural and functional arrhythmogenic determinants, an idealized PV of varying length and circumference was attached to LA tissue, and 5 seconds of activity after extrastimulation were simulated. RESULTS PV reentrant activity depended critically on vein size and coupling properties. With cumulative removal of transverse and longitudinal connections, sustained (n 23) or nonsustained (n 93) reentries could be observed (687 simulations) for veins 1–3 cm long and 1–2 cm in circumference. The prevalence of sustained reentry increased with PV length (8% for 1 cm vs. 22% and 31% for 2 and 3 cm, respectively; P .05 for each). The PV circumference did not affect the incidence of sustained reentry (25%, 17%, and 21% for 1-, 1.5-, and 2-cm circumferences; P NS), but the number of reentrant events increased from 12/201 simulations for PVs with a 1-cm circumference to 48/232 and 56/254 events for PVs with 1.5- and 2-cm circumferences, respectively (P .05). Sustained reentry cycle lengths were approximately 200 –250 ms (16/23), except for the longest PVs. CONCLUSION Reentry occurs readily in PVs with realistic properties in the context of specific connection heterogeneities. Reentry properties and incidence depend on PV anisotropy and dimensions but could certainly contribute significantly to PV arrhythmogenesis.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu75 citations 75 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018Resilience Alliance, Inc. NIH | EID disease in complex co..., NSF | The Influence of Temporal..., NSF | Effects of temperature on... +2 projectsNIH| EID disease in complex communities: multi-host multi-pathogen interactions ,NSF| The Influence of Temporal and Spatial Scales on Drivers of Host-Parasite Interactions ,NSF| Effects of temperature on vector-borne disease transmission: integrating theory with empirical data ,NIH| Remediation Effectiveness for Mining Sites: Hysteresis and Metal Mixtures Effect ,NIH| Effects of agricultural expansion and intensification on infectionsAuthors: Jason R. Rohr; Emily S. Bernhardt; Marc W. Cadotte; William H. Clements;Jason R. Rohr; Emily S. Bernhardt; Marc W. Cadotte; William H. Clements;Restoration ecology has provided a suite of tools for accelerating the recovery of ecosystems damaged by drivers of global change. We review both the ecological and economic concepts developed in restoration ecology, and offer guidance on when, what, where, and how to restore ecosystems. For when to restore, we highlight the value of pursuing restoration early to prevent ecosystems from crossing tipping points and evaluating whether unassisted natural recovery is more cost-effective than active restoration. For what to restore, we encourage developing a restoration plan with stakeholders that will restore structural, compositional, and functional endpoints, and whose goal is a more resistant and resilient ecosystem. For where to restore, we emphasize developing restoration approaches that can address the impediment of rural poverty in the developing world and identifying and then balancing the ecosystems and regions in most need of restoration and those that are best positioned for restoration success. For the economics of how to restore ecosystems, we review the advantages and disadvantages of market-based strategies, such as environmental insurance bonds and Payment for Ecosystem Services frameworks, for funding, incentivizing, and ensuring restoration. For the ecology of how to restore ecosystems, we discuss the value of taking into account various ecological theories, site history, and landscape and aquascape perspectives, and employing a more inclusive toolbox that holistically considers alterations to propagule pressure, abiotic conditions, and biotic interactions. Finally, we draw attention to the importance of monitoring; adaptive management; stakeholder involvement; collaborations among scientists, managers, and practitioners; formal evaluation throughout the restoration process; and integrating ecological and economic concepts to maximize restoration success. We hope this overview of key ecological and economic concepts in restoration science sheds light on the discipline and facilitates restoring and maintaining the services and products provided by natural capital, thus improving human livelihoods and hope for posterity.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu46 citations 46 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2020 Italy, France, Belgium, France, SpainElsevier BV EC | KAONLEPTON, NSERC, UKRI | Search for Physics Beyond... +8 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,NSERC ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERN ,EC| TheDarkNeutrino ,EC| AxScale ,EC| NewLightScalar ,NSF| Experiments with Kaons at CERN ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,EC| PIZERO_NA62 ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERNCortina Gil, E.; Kleimenova, A.; Minucci, E.; Padolski, S.; Petrov, P.; Shaikhiev, A.; Volpe, R.; Numao, T.; Petrov, Y.; Velghe, B.; Bryman, D.; Fu, J.; Husek, T.; Jerhot, J.; Kampf, K.; Zamkovsky, M.; Aliberti, R.; Khoriauli, G.; Kunze, J.; Lomidze, D.; Peruzzo, L.; Vormstein, M.; Wanke, R.; Dalpiaz, P.; Fiorini, M.; Neri, I.; Norton, A.; Petrucci, F.; Wahl, H.; Cotta Ramusino, A.; Gianoli, A.; Iacopini, E.; Latino, G.; Lenti, M.; Parenti, A.; Bizzeti, A.; Bucci, F.; Antonelli, A.; Georgiev, G.; Kozhuharov, V.; Lanfranchi, G.; Martellotti, S.; Moulson, M.; Spadaro, T.; Ambrosino, F.; Capussela, T.; Corvino, M.; Di Filippo, D.; Massarotti, P.; Mirra, M.; Napolitano, M.; Saracino, G.; Anzivino, G.; Brizioli, F.; Imbergamo, E.; Lollini, R.; Piandani, R.; Santoni, C.; Barbanera, M.; Cenci, P.; Checcucci, B.; Lubrano, P.; Lupi, M.; Pepe, M.; Piccini, M.; Costantini, F.; Di Lella, L.; Doble, N.; Giorgi, M.; Giudici, S.; Lamanna, G.; Lari, E.; Pedreschi, E.; Sozzi, M.; Cerri, C.; Fantechi, R.; Pontisso, L.; Spinella, F.; Mannelli, I.; D'Agostini, G.; Raggi, M.; Biagioni, A.; Leonardi, E.; Lonardo, A.; Valente, P.; Vicini, P.; Ammendola, R.; Bonaiuto, V.; Fucci, A.; Salamon, A.; Sargeni, F.; Arcidiacono, R.; Bloch-Devaux, B.; Boretto, M.; Menichetti, E.; Migliore, E.; Soldi, D.; Biino, C.; Filippi, A.; Marchetto, F.; Engelfried, J.; Estrada-Tristan, N.; Bragadireanu, A. M.; Ghinescu, S. A.; Hutanu, O. E.; Baeva, A.; Baigarashev, D.; Emelyanov, D.; Enik, T.; Falaleev, V.; Kekelidze, V.; Korotkova, A.; Litov, L.; Madigozhin, D.; Misheva, M.; Molokanova, N.; Movchan, S.; Polenkevich, I.; Potrebenikov, Yu.; Shkarovskiy, S.; Zinchenko, A.; Fedotov, S.; Gushchin, E.; Khotyantsev, A.; Kudenko, Y.; Kurochka, V.; Medvedeva, M.; Mefodev, A.; Kholodenko, S.; Kurshetsov, V.; Obraztsov, V.; Ostankov, A.; Semenov, V.; Sugonyaev, V.; Yushchenko, O.; Bician, L.; Blazek, T.; Cerny, V.; Kucerova, Z.; Bernhard, J.; Ceccucci, A.; Danielsson, H.; De Simone, N.; Duval, F.; Döbrich, B.; Federici, L.; Gamberini, E.; Gatignon, L.; Guida, R.; Hahn, F.; Holzer, E. B.; Jenninger, B.; Koval, M.; Laycock, P.; Lehmann Miotto, G.; Lichard, P.; Mapelli, A.; Marchevski, R.; Massri, K.; Noy, M.; Palladino, V.; Perrin-Terrin, M.; Pinzino, J.; Ryjov, V.; Schuchmann, S.; Venditti, S.; Bache, T.; Brunetti, M. B.; Duk, V.; Fascianelli, V.; Fry, J. R.; Gonnella, F.; Goudzovski, E.; Henshaw, J.; Iacobuzio, L.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lurkin, N.; Newson, F.; Parkinson, C.; Romano, A.; Sergi, A.; Sturgess, A.; Swallow, J.; Heath, H.; Page, R.; Trilov, S.; Angelucci, B.; Britton, D.; Graham, C.; Protopopescu, D.; Carmignani, J.; Dainton, J. B.; Jones, R. W. L.; Ruggiero, G.; Fulton, L.; Hutchcroft, D.; Maurice, E.; Wrona, B.; Conovaloff, A.; Cooper, P.;handle: 2078.1/248483 , 11380/1209998 , 2158/1208981 , 11588/822784 , 2318/1772449 , 11391/1476589 , 11392/2424345 , 10550/78918
A search for heavy neutral lepton ($N$) production in $K^+\to e^+N$ decays using the data sample collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2017--2018 is reported. Upper limits of the extended neutrino mixing matrix element $|U_{e4}|^2$ are established at the level of $10^{-9}$ over most of the accessible heavy neutral lepton mass range 144--462 MeV/$c^2$, with the assumption that the lifetime exceeds 50 ns. These limits improve significantly upon those of previous production and decay searches. The $|U_{e4}|^2$ range favoured by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis is excluded up to a mass of about 340 MeV/$c^2$. Version accepted for publication in Physics Letters B (28 June 2020)
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Physics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIOther literature type . Article . 2020License: Elsevier TDMData sources: European Union Open Data Portal; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Sygma; Crossref; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2020Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu43 citations 43 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 77visibility views 77 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Physics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIOther literature type . Article . 2020License: Elsevier TDMData sources: European Union Open Data Portal; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Sygma; Crossref; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2020Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2013 United States, Germany EnglishPublic Library of Science (PLoS) NIH | EID - Effects of avian mi..., NSF | EID: Effects of Deforesta..., NIH | NIH Directors Pioneer Awa...NIH| EID - Effects of avian migration &anthropogenic change on the distribution &tra ,NSF| EID: Effects of Deforestation on the Prevalence of Blood-Borne Pathogens in African Rainforest Birds. ,NIH| NIH Directors Pioneer AwardAuthors: Thomassen, Henri A; Fuller, Trevon; Asefi-Najafabady, Salvi; Shiplacoff, Julia AG; +18 AuthorsThomassen, Henri A; Fuller, Trevon; Asefi-Najafabady, Salvi; Shiplacoff, Julia AG; Mulembakani, Prime M; Blumberg, Seth; Johnston, Sara C; Kisalu, Neville K; Kinkela, Timothée L; Fair, Joseph N; Wolfe, Nathan D; Shongo, Robert L; LeBreton, Matthew; Meyer, Hermann; Wright, Linda L; Muyembe, Jean-Jacques; Buermann, Wolfgang; Okitolonda, Emile; Hensley, Lisa E; Lloyd-Smith, James O; Smith, Thomas B; Rimoin, Anne W;pmc: PMC3729955
pmid: 23935820
Climate change is predicted to result in changes in the geographic ranges and local prevalence of infectious diseases, either through direct effects on the pathogen, or indirectly through range shifts in vector and reservoir species. To better understand the occurrence of monkeypox virus (MPXV), an emerging Orthopoxvirus in humans, under contemporary and future climate conditions, we used ecological niche modeling techniques in conjunction with climate and remote-sensing variables. We first created spatially explicit probability distributions of its candidate reservoir species in Africa's Congo Basin. Reservoir species distributions were subsequently used to model current and projected future distributions of human monkeypox (MPX). Results indicate that forest clearing and climate are significant driving factors of the transmission of MPX from wildlife to humans under current climate conditions. Models under contemporary climate conditions performed well, as indicated by high values for the area under the receiver operator curve (AUC), and tests on spatially randomly and non-randomly omitted test data. Future projections were made on IPCC 4(th) Assessment climate change scenarios for 2050 and 2080, ranging from more conservative to more aggressive, and representing the potential variation within which range shifts can be expected to occur. Future projections showed range shifts into regions where MPX has not been recorded previously. Increased suitability for MPX was predicted in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Models developed here are useful for identifying areas where environmental conditions may become more suitable for human MPX; targeting candidate reservoir species for future screening efforts; and prioritizing regions for future MPX surveillance efforts.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu16 citations 16 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2020Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2020arXiv EC | KAONLEPTON, EC | AxScale, NSF | Experiments with Kaons at... +8 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,EC| AxScale ,NSF| Experiments with Kaons at CERN ,NSERC ,EC| TheDarkNeutrino ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERN ,EC| PIZERO_NA62 ,EC| NewLightScalar ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERNAuthors: NA62 Collaboration;NA62 Collaboration;A search for the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}X$ decay, where $X$ is a long-lived feebly interacting particle, is performed through an interpretation of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ analysis of data collected in 2017 by the NA62 experiment at CERN. Two ranges of $X$ masses, $0$-$110\,\text{MeV}/c^{2}$ and $154$-$260\,\text{MeV}/c^{2}$, and lifetimes above $100\,\text{ps}$ are considered. The limits set on the branching ratio, $\text{BR}(K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}X)$, are competitive with previously reported searches in the first mass range, and improve on current limits in the second mass range by more than an order of magnitude. Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication by JHEP
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2013 Netherlands, Italy, Croatia, Australia, United KingdomAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) EC | DEVHEALTH, NIH | ECONOMICS OF AGING TRAINI..., NSF | EAGER Proposal: Workshop ... +4 projectsEC| DEVHEALTH ,NIH| ECONOMICS OF AGING TRAINING PROGRAM -- EXTENSION ,NSF| EAGER Proposal: Workshop for the Formation of a Social Science Genetic Association Consortium ,EC| GMI ,NIH| FINANCIAL STATUS--RETIREMENT SAVING PROGRAMS ,WT ,NIH| NBER Center for Aging and Health ResearchCornelius A. Rietveld; Sarah E. Medland; Jaime Derringer; Jian Yang; Tõnu Esko; Nicolas W. Martin; Harm-Jan Westra; Konstantin Shakhbazov; Abdel Abdellaoui; Arpana Agrawal; Eva Albrecht; Behrooz Z. Alizadeh; Najaf Amin; John Barnard; Sebastian E. Baumeister; Kelly S. Benke; Lawrence F. Bielak; Jeffrey A. Boatman; Patricia A. Boyle; Gail Davies; Christiaan de Leeuw; Niina Eklund; Rudolf Ferhmann; Christian Gieger; Håkon K. Gjessing; Sara Hägg; Jennifer R. Harris; Caroline Hayward; Christina Holzapfel; Erik Ingelsson; Bo Jacobsson; Peter K. Joshi; Astanand Jugessur; Marika Kaakinen; Stavroula Kanoni; Juha Karjalainen; Ivana Kolcic; Kati Kristiansson; Zoltán Kutalik; Jari Lahti; Sang Hong Lee; Peng Lin; Penelope A. Lind; Kurt Lohman; Marisa Loitfelder; George McMahon; Pedro Marques Vidal; Osorio Meirelles; Lili Milani; Ronny Myhre; Marja-Liisa Nuotio; Christopher Oldmeadow; Katja Petrovic; Wouter J. Peyrot; Ozren Polasek; Lydia Quaye; Eva Reinmaa; John P. Rice; Thais S. Rizzi; Helena Schmidt; Reinhold Schmidt; Albert V. Smith; Jennifer A. Smith; Toshiko Tanaka; Antonio Terracciano; Matthijs J. H. M. van der Loos; Veronique Vitart; Jürgen Wellmann; Lei Yu; Wei Zhao; Jüri Allik; John Attia; Stefania Bandinelli; François Bastardot; Jonathan P. Beauchamp; David A. Bennett; Klaus Berger; Laura J. Bierut; Dorret I. Boomsma; Ute Bültmann; Harry Campbell; Christopher F. Chabris; Mina K. Chung; Francesco Cucca; Philip L. De Jager; Jan-Emmanuel De Neve; Ian J. Deary; George Dedoussis; Panos Deloukas; Maria Dimitriou; Guoný Eiríksdóttir; Martin F. Elderson; Johan G. Eriksson; David M. Evans; Jessica D. Faul; Luigi Ferrucci; Melissa E. Garcia; Henrik Grönberg; Vilmundur Guonason; Tamara B. Harris; Nicholas D. Hastie; Andrew C. Heath; Dena G. Hernandez; Wolfgang Hoffmann; Adriaan Hofman; Rolf Holle; Elizabeth G. Holliday; Jouke-Jan Hottenga; William G. Iacono; Thomas Illig; Marjo-Riitta Järvelin; Mika Kähönen; Jaakko Kaprio; Robert M. Kirkpatrick; Matthew Kowgier; Antti Latvala; Lenore J. Launer; Debbie A Lawlor; Terho Lehtimäki; Jingmei Li; Paul Lichtenstein; Peter Lichtner; David C. Liewald; Patrik K. E. Magnusson; Tomi E. Mäkinen; Marco Masala; Matt McGue; Andres Metspalu; Andreas Mielck; Michael B. Miller; Grant W. Montgomery; Sutapa Mukherjee; Dale R. Nyholt; Ben A. Oostra; Lyle J. Palmer; Aarno Palotie; Brenda W.J.H. Penninx; Markus Perola; Patricia A. Peyser; Martin Preisig; Katri Räikkönen; Olli T. Raitakari; Susan M. Ring; Samuli Ripatti; Fernando Rivadeneira; Igor Rudan; Aldo Rustichini; Veikko Salomaa; David Schlessinger; Rodney J. Scott; Harold Snieder; Beate St Pourcain; John M. Starr; Jae Hoon Sul; Ida Surakka; Rauli Svento; Alexander Teumer; Henning Tiemeier; Frank J. A. van Rooij; David R. Van Wagoner; Erkki Vartiainen; Peter Vollenweider; Judith M. Vonk; Gérard Waeber; H.-Erich Wichmann; Elisabeth Widen; Gonneke Willemsen; James F. Wilson; Alan F. Wright; Dalton Conley; George Davey-Smith; Lude Franke; Patrick J. F. Groenen; Albert Hofman; Magnus Johannesson; Robert F. Krueger; David Laibson; Nicholas G. Martin; Danielle Posthuma; Roy Thurik; Nicholas J. Timpson; André G. Uitterlinden; Cornelia M. van Duijn; Peter M. Visscher; Daniel J. Benjamin; David Cesarini; Philipp Koellinger;pmc: PMC3751588
handle: 11245/1.410713 , 2066/117012 , 1871.1/0963b7a9-27a9-4cbb-a429-bffdbd58c1fa , 11370/2e7ff532-5bad-44e5-b550-7d865be1c523 , 1887/101982 , 11541.2/131178 , 20.500.11820/0f76c4b9-f0ef-4512-a24c-ab2e8cb936ff , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A56-B , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A58-7 , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A59-5 , 1765/67851 , 11388/60169
pmc: PMC3751588
handle: 11245/1.410713 , 2066/117012 , 1871.1/0963b7a9-27a9-4cbb-a429-bffdbd58c1fa , 11370/2e7ff532-5bad-44e5-b550-7d865be1c523 , 1887/101982 , 11541.2/131178 , 20.500.11820/0f76c4b9-f0ef-4512-a24c-ab2e8cb936ff , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A56-B , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A58-7 , 11858/00-001M-0000-0029-4A59-5 , 1765/67851 , 11388/60169
Genetic College Many genomic elements in humans are associated with behavior, including educational attainment. In a genome-wide association study including more than 100,000 samples, Rietveld et al. (p. 1467 , published online 30 May; see the Perspective by Flint and Munafò ) looked for genes related to educational attainment in Caucasians. Small genetic effects at three loci appeared to impact educational attainment.
NARCIS; Science arrow_drop_down Science; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBI; UnissResearchOther literature type . Article . 2013LUMC Scholarly Publications; NARCISOther literature type . Article . 2013ScienceArticle . 2013add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu705 citations 705 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS; Science arrow_drop_down Science; Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBI; UnissResearchOther literature type . Article . 2013LUMC Scholarly Publications; NARCISOther literature type . Article . 2013ScienceArticle . 2013add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2007 ItalyElsevier BV NSF | RUI: Rare Decay Studies a...NSF| RUI: Rare Decay Studies at the University of RichmondJ. R. Batley; G. E. Kalmus; C. Lazzeroni; D. J. Munday; M. Patel; M. W. Slater; S. A. Wotton; R. Arcidiacono; G. Bocquet; A. Ceccucci; D. Cundy; N. Doble; V. Falaleev; L. Gatignon; A. Gonidec; P. Grafstrom; W. Kubischta; I. Mikulec; A. Norton; B. Panzer Steindel; P. Rubin; H. Wahl; E. Goudzovski; P. Hristov; V. Kekelidze; L. Litov; D. Madigozhin; N. Molokanova; Y.u. Potrebenikov; S. Stoynev; A. Zinchenko; E. Monnier; E. Swallow; R. Winston; R. Sacco; A. Walker; BALDINI, Wander; DALPIAZ, Pietro; P. L. Frabetti; GIANOLI, Alberto; MARTINI, Mara; PETRUCCI, Ferruccio Carlo; SAVRIE', Mauro; SCARPA, MARCELLA; A. Bizzeti; M. Calvetti; G. Collazuol; E. Iacopini; M. Lenti; G. Ruggiero; M. Veltri; M. Behler; K. Eppard; M. Eppard; A. Hirstius; K. Kleinknecht; U. Koch; P. Marouelli; L. Masetti; U. Moosbrugger; C. Morales Morales; A. Peters; R. Wanke; A. Winhart; A. Dabrowski; T. Fonseca Martin; M. Velasco; G. Anzivino; P. Cenci; E. Imbergamo; G. Lamanna; P. Lubrano; A. Michetti; A. Nappi; M. Pepe; M. C. Petrucci; M. Piccini; M. Valdata; C. Cerri; F. Costantini; R. Fantechi; L. Fiorini; S. Giudici; I. Mannelli; G. Pierazzini; M. Sozzi; C. Cheshkov; J. B. Cheze; M. De Beer; P. Debu; G. Gouge; G. Marel; E. Mazzucato; B. Peyaud; B. Vallage; M. Holder; A. Maier; M. Ziolkowski; C. Biino; N. Cartiglia; M. Clemencic; S. Goy Lopez; F. Marchetto; E. Menichetti; N. Pastrone; W. Wislicki; H. Dibon; M. Jeitler; M. Markytan; G. Neuhofer; L. Widhalm;handle: 2158/333407 , 11576/1887145 , 11577/2525053 , 11380/610651 , 11392/1379424
The weak radiative decay Xi0 --> Lambda e+e- has been detected for the first time. We find 412 candidates in the signal region, with an estimated background of 15 +/- 5 events. We determine the branching fraction B(Xi0 --> Lambda e+e-) = [7.6 +/- 0.4(stat) +/- 0.4(syst) +/- 0.2(norm)] x 10^{-6}, consistent with an internal bremsstrahlung process, and the decay asymmetry parameter alpha_{XiLambdaee} = -0.8 +/- 0.2, consistent with that of Xi0 --> Lambda gamma. The charge conjugate reaction Xi0_bar --> Lambda_bar e+e- has also been observed. 20 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables; revised: 19 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, after reviewers' comments: 1 figure removed, 1 figure corrected, minor editorial changes; to be published in Phys. Lett. B
IRIS UNIMORE - Archi... arrow_drop_down Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Padova; Physics Letters BArticle . 2007License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2007Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2007License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu5 citations 5 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 44 Powered bymore_vert IRIS UNIMORE - Archi... arrow_drop_down Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Padova; Physics Letters BArticle . 2007License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2007Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2007License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2018 United Kingdom, ItalyElsevier BV EC | KAONLEPTON, NSERC, EC | UNIVERSALEPTO +5 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,NSERC ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,FCT| LA 1 ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERN ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERN ,EC| COFUND-FP-CERN-2014Cortina Gil, E.; Minucci, E.; Padolski, S.; Petrov, P.; Velghe, B.; Georgiev, G.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Numao, T.; Bryman, D.; Fu, J.; Husek, T.; Kampf, K.; Zamkovsky, M.; Aliberti, R.; Khoriauli, G.; Kunze, J.; Lomidze, D.; Marchevski, R.; Peruzzo, L.; Vormstein, M.; Wanke, R.; Dalpiaz, P.; Fiorini, M.; Gamberini, E.; Neri, I.; Norton, A.; Petrucci, F.; Wahl, H.; Cotta Ramusino, A.; Gianoli, A.; Iacopini, E.; Latino, G.; Lenti, M.; Bizzeti, A.; Bucci, F.; Volpe, R.; Antonelli, A.; Gonnella, F.; Lamanna, G.; Lanfranchi, G.; Mannocchi, G.; Martellotti, S.; Moulson, M.; Raggi, M.; Spadaro, T.; Ambrosino, F.; Capussela, T.; Corvino, M.; Di Filippo, D.; Massarotti, P.; Mirra, M.; Napolitano, M.; Saracino, G.; Anzivino, G.; Brizioli, F.; Imbergamo, E.; Lollini, R.; Santoni, C.; Barbanera, M.; Cenci, P.; Checcucci, B.; Duk, V.; Lubrano, P.; Lupi, M.; Pepe, M.; Piccini, M.; Costantini, F.; Di Lella, L.; Doble, N.; Giorgi, M.; Giudici, S.; Pedreschi, E.; Sozzi, M.; Cerri, C.; Fantechi, R.; Piandani, R.; Pinzino, J.; Pontisso, L.; Spinella, F.; Mannelli, I.; D'Agostini, G.; Biagioni, A.; Leonardi, E.; Lonardo, A.; Valente, P.; Vicini, P.; Ammendola, R.; Bonaiuto, V.; De Simone, N.; Federici, L.; Fucci, A.; Salamon, A.; Sargeni, F.; Arcidiacono, R.; Bloch-Devaux, B.; Boretto, M.; Iacobuzio, L.; Menichetti, E.; Migliore, E.; Soldi, D.; Biino, C.; Filippi, A.; Marchetto, F.; Engelfried, J.; Estrada-Tristan, N.; Bragadireanu, A. M.; Ghinescu, S. A.; Hutanu, O. E.; Enik, T.; Falaleev, V.; Kekelidze, V.; Korotkova, A.; Madigozhin, D.; Misheva, M.; Molokanova, N.; Movchan, S.; Polenkevich, I.; Potrebenikov, Yu.; Shkarovskiy, S.; Zinchenko, A.; Fedotov, S.; Gushchin, E.; Khotyantsev, A.; Kleimenova, A.; Kudenko, Y.; Kurochka, V.; Medvedeva, M.; Mefodev, A.; Shaikhiev, A.; Kholodenko, S.; Kurshetsov, V.; Obraztsov, V.; Ostankov, A.; Semenov, V.; Sugonyaev, V.; Yushchenko, O.; Bician, L.; Blazek, T.; Cerny, V.; Koval, M.; Kucerova, Z.; Ceccucci, A.; Danielsson, H.; Duval, F.; Döbrich, B.; Gatignon, L.; Guida, R.; Hahn, F.; Jenninger, B.; Laycock, P.; Lehmann Miotto, G.; Lichard, P.; Mapelli, A.; Noy, M.; Palladino, V.; Perrin-Terrin, M.; Ruggiero, G.; Ryjov, V.; Venditti, S.; Brunetti, M. B.; Fascianelli, V.; Goudzovski, E.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lurkin, N.; Newson, F.; Parkinson, C.; Romano, A.; Sergi, A.; Sturgess, A.; Swallow, J.; Heath, H.; Page, R.; Trilov, S.; Angelucci, B.; Britton, D.; Graham, C.; Protopopescu, D.; Dainton, J. B.; Fry, J. R.; Fulton, L.; Hutchcroft, D.; Massri, K.; Maurice, E.; Wrona, B.; Conovaloff, A.; Cooper, P.; Coward, D.; Rubin, P.;A search for heavy neutral lepton production in $K^+$ decays using a data sample collected with a minimum bias trigger by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2015 is reported. Upper limits at the $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-6}$ level are established on the elements of the extended neutrino mixing matrix $|U_{\ell 4}|^2$ ($\ell=e,\mu$) for heavy neutral lepton mass in the range $170-448~{\rm MeV}/c^2$. This improves on the results from previous production searches in $K^+$ decays, setting more stringent limits and extending the mass range. Comment: Version accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B (12/01/2018)
Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaPhysics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataOther literature type . Article . 2018License: Elsevier TDMArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2018Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu61 citations 61 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 79visibility views 79 download downloads 75 Powered bymore_vert Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaPhysics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataOther literature type . Article . 2018License: Elsevier TDMArchivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2017License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: DataciteFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2018Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018 Norway, United StatesOxford University Press (OUP) IRC, NSF | Collaborative Research: L..., EC | CODEX +1 projectsIRC ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Land Bridges, Ice-Free Corridors, and Biome Shifts: Impacts on the Evolution and Extinction of Horses in Ice-Age Beringia ,EC| CODEX ,Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering and TechnologyJames A. Cahill; Peter D. Heintzman; Kelley Harris; Matthew D. Teasdale; Joshua D. Kapp; André E. R. Soares; Ian Stirling; Daniel G. Bradley; Ceiridwen J. Edwards; Kiley Graim; Aliaksandr A. Kisleika; Alexander V. Malev; Nigel T. Monaghan; Richard E. Green; Beth Shapiro;pmid: 29471451
This article has been accepted for publication in Molecular Biology and Evolution. Published by Oxford University Press. Submitted manuscript version. Published version available at https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy018. Recent genomic analyses have provided substantial evidence for past periods of gene flow from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) into Alaskan brown bears (Ursus arctos), with some analyses suggesting a link between climate change and genomic introgression. However, because it has mainly been possible to sample bears from the present day, the timing, frequency, and evolutionary significance of this admixture remains unknown. Here, we analyze genomic DNA from three additional and geographically distinct brown bear populations, including two that lived temporally close to the peak of the last ice age. We find evidence of admixture in all three populations, suggesting that admixture between these species has been common in their recent evolutionary history. In addition, analyses of ten fossil bears from the now-extinct Irish population indicate that admixture peaked during the last ice age, whereas brown bear and polar bear ranges overlapped. Following this peak, the proportion of polar bear ancestry in Irish brown bears declined rapidly until their extinction. Our results support a model in which ice age climate change created geographically widespread conditions conducive to admixture between polar bears and brown bears, as is again occurring today. We postulate that this model will be informative for many admixing species pairs impacted by climate change. Our results highlight the power of paleogenomics to reveal patterns of evolutionary change that are otherwise masked in contemporary data.
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu79 citations 79 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 37visibility views 37 download downloads 92 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2018Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011 EnglishBlackwell Publishing Ltd NSF | NCEAS: National Center fo...NSF| NCEAS: National Center for Ecological Analysis and SynthesisBowman, David M J S; Balch, Jennifer; Artaxo, Paulo; Bond, William J; Cochrane, Mark A; D'Antonio, Carla M; DeFries, Ruth; Johnston, Fay H; Keeley, Jon E; Krawchuk, Meg A; Kull, Christian A; Mack, Michelle; Moritz, Max A; Pyne, Stephen; Roos, Christopher I; Scott, Andrew C; Sodhi, Navjot S; Swetnam, Thomas W; Whittaker, Robert;pmc: PMC3263421
pmid: 22279247
Humans and their ancestors are unique in being a fire-making species, but 'natural' (i.e. independent of humans) fires have an ancient, geological history on Earth. Natural fires have influenced biological evolution and global biogeochemical cycles, making fire integral to the functioning of some biomes. Globally, debate rages about the impact on ecosystems of prehistoric human-set fires, with views ranging from catastrophic to negligible. Understanding of the diversity of human fire regimes on Earth in the past, present and future remains rudimentary. It remains uncertain how humans have caused a departure from 'natural' background levels that vary with climate change. Available evidence shows that modern humans can increase or decrease background levels of natural fire activity by clearing forests, promoting grazing, dispersing plants, altering ignition patterns and actively suppressing fires, thereby causing substantial ecosystem changes and loss of biodiversity. Some of these contemporary fire regimes cause substantial economic disruptions owing to the destruction of infrastructure, degradation of ecosystem services, loss of life, and smoke-related health effects. These episodic disasters help frame negative public attitudes towards landscape fires, despite the need for burning to sustain some ecosystems. Greenhouse gas-induced warming and changes in the hydrological cycle may increase the occurrence of large, severe fires, with potentially significant feedbacks to the Earth system. Improved understanding of human fire regimes demands: (1) better data on past and current human influences on fire regimes to enable global comparative analyses, (2) a greater understanding of different cultural traditions of landscape burning and their positive and negative social, economic and ecological effects, and (3) more realistic representations of anthropogenic fire in global vegetation and climate change models. We provide an historical framework to promote understanding of the development and diversification of fire regimes, covering the pre-human period, human domestication of fire, and the subsequent transition from subsistence agriculture to industrial economies. All of these phases still occur on Earth, providing opportunities for comparative research.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu135 citations 135 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 download downloads 0 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2007Elsevier BV NIH | Computer-guided designer ..., CIHR, NSF | MRI/RUI: Acquisition of a... +1 projectsNIH| Computer-guided designer ablation of atrial fibrillation ,CIHR ,NSF| MRI/RUI: Acquisition of a Beowulf supercomputer for physical science research ,NIH| Computer Model of the Canine VentricleAuthors: Elizabeth M. Cherry; Joachim R. Ehrlich; Stanley Nattel; Flavio H. Fenton;Elizabeth M. Cherry; Joachim R. Ehrlich; Stanley Nattel; Flavio H. Fenton;pmid: 18068636
BACKGROUND Pulmonary vein (PV) ablation plays an important role in atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy but suffers from a limited mechanistic understanding of PV arrhythmogenicity. Rapid focal activation has been suggested, but some evidence points to underlying reentry. OBJECTIVE This study was performed to evaluate how the electrophysiological properties of PVs may make them a site for reentry and to analyze specifically the roles of PV dimensions and coupling properties. METHODS A computer model designed to efficiently reproduce electrophysiological behaviors was fit to action potentials from canine left atria (LA) and PVs. To assess structural and functional arrhythmogenic determinants, an idealized PV of varying length and circumference was attached to LA tissue, and 5 seconds of activity after extrastimulation were simulated. RESULTS PV reentrant activity depended critically on vein size and coupling properties. With cumulative removal of transverse and longitudinal connections, sustained (n 23) or nonsustained (n 93) reentries could be observed (687 simulations) for veins 1–3 cm long and 1–2 cm in circumference. The prevalence of sustained reentry increased with PV length (8% for 1 cm vs. 22% and 31% for 2 and 3 cm, respectively; P .05 for each). The PV circumference did not affect the incidence of sustained reentry (25%, 17%, and 21% for 1-, 1.5-, and 2-cm circumferences; P NS), but the number of reentrant events increased from 12/201 simulations for PVs with a 1-cm circumference to 48/232 and 56/254 events for PVs with 1.5- and 2-cm circumferences, respectively (P .05). Sustained reentry cycle lengths were approximately 200 –250 ms (16/23), except for the longest PVs. CONCLUSION Reentry occurs readily in PVs with realistic properties in the context of specific connection heterogeneities. Reentry properties and incidence depend on PV anisotropy and dimensions but could certainly contribute significantly to PV arrhythmogenesis.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu75 citations 75 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2018Resilience Alliance, Inc. NIH | EID disease in complex co..., NSF | The Influence of Temporal..., NSF | Effects of temperature on... +2 projectsNIH| EID disease in complex communities: multi-host multi-pathogen interactions ,NSF| The Influence of Temporal and Spatial Scales on Drivers of Host-Parasite Interactions ,NSF| Effects of temperature on vector-borne disease transmission: integrating theory with empirical data ,NIH| Remediation Effectiveness for Mining Sites: Hysteresis and Metal Mixtures Effect ,NIH| Effects of agricultural expansion and intensification on infectionsAuthors: Jason R. Rohr; Emily S. Bernhardt; Marc W. Cadotte; William H. Clements;Jason R. Rohr; Emily S. Bernhardt; Marc W. Cadotte; William H. Clements;Restoration ecology has provided a suite of tools for accelerating the recovery of ecosystems damaged by drivers of global change. We review both the ecological and economic concepts developed in restoration ecology, and offer guidance on when, what, where, and how to restore ecosystems. For when to restore, we highlight the value of pursuing restoration early to prevent ecosystems from crossing tipping points and evaluating whether unassisted natural recovery is more cost-effective than active restoration. For what to restore, we encourage developing a restoration plan with stakeholders that will restore structural, compositional, and functional endpoints, and whose goal is a more resistant and resilient ecosystem. For where to restore, we emphasize developing restoration approaches that can address the impediment of rural poverty in the developing world and identifying and then balancing the ecosystems and regions in most need of restoration and those that are best positioned for restoration success. For the economics of how to restore ecosystems, we review the advantages and disadvantages of market-based strategies, such as environmental insurance bonds and Payment for Ecosystem Services frameworks, for funding, incentivizing, and ensuring restoration. For the ecology of how to restore ecosystems, we discuss the value of taking into account various ecological theories, site history, and landscape and aquascape perspectives, and employing a more inclusive toolbox that holistically considers alterations to propagule pressure, abiotic conditions, and biotic interactions. Finally, we draw attention to the importance of monitoring; adaptive management; stakeholder involvement; collaborations among scientists, managers, and practitioners; formal evaluation throughout the restoration process; and integrating ecological and economic concepts to maximize restoration success. We hope this overview of key ecological and economic concepts in restoration science sheds light on the discipline and facilitates restoring and maintaining the services and products provided by natural capital, thus improving human livelihoods and hope for posterity.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu46 citations 46 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint , Other literature type 2020 Italy, France, Belgium, France, SpainElsevier BV EC | KAONLEPTON, NSERC, UKRI | Search for Physics Beyond... +8 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,NSERC ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERN ,EC| TheDarkNeutrino ,EC| AxScale ,EC| NewLightScalar ,NSF| Experiments with Kaons at CERN ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,EC| PIZERO_NA62 ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERNCortina Gil, E.; Kleimenova, A.; Minucci, E.; Padolski, S.; Petrov, P.; Shaikhiev, A.; Volpe, R.; Numao, T.; Petrov, Y.; Velghe, B.; Bryman, D.; Fu, J.; Husek, T.; Jerhot, J.; Kampf, K.; Zamkovsky, M.; Aliberti, R.; Khoriauli, G.; Kunze, J.; Lomidze, D.; Peruzzo, L.; Vormstein, M.; Wanke, R.; Dalpiaz, P.; Fiorini, M.; Neri, I.; Norton, A.; Petrucci, F.; Wahl, H.; Cotta Ramusino, A.; Gianoli, A.; Iacopini, E.; Latino, G.; Lenti, M.; Parenti, A.; Bizzeti, A.; Bucci, F.; Antonelli, A.; Georgiev, G.; Kozhuharov, V.; Lanfranchi, G.; Martellotti, S.; Moulson, M.; Spadaro, T.; Ambrosino, F.; Capussela, T.; Corvino, M.; Di Filippo, D.; Massarotti, P.; Mirra, M.; Napolitano, M.; Saracino, G.; Anzivino, G.; Brizioli, F.; Imbergamo, E.; Lollini, R.; Piandani, R.; Santoni, C.; Barbanera, M.; Cenci, P.; Checcucci, B.; Lubrano, P.; Lupi, M.; Pepe, M.; Piccini, M.; Costantini, F.; Di Lella, L.; Doble, N.; Giorgi, M.; Giudici, S.; Lamanna, G.; Lari, E.; Pedreschi, E.; Sozzi, M.; Cerri, C.; Fantechi, R.; Pontisso, L.; Spinella, F.; Mannelli, I.; D'Agostini, G.; Raggi, M.; Biagioni, A.; Leonardi, E.; Lonardo, A.; Valente, P.; Vicini, P.; Ammendola, R.; Bonaiuto, V.; Fucci, A.; Salamon, A.; Sargeni, F.; Arcidiacono, R.; Bloch-Devaux, B.; Boretto, M.; Menichetti, E.; Migliore, E.; Soldi, D.; Biino, C.; Filippi, A.; Marchetto, F.; Engelfried, J.; Estrada-Tristan, N.; Bragadireanu, A. M.; Ghinescu, S. A.; Hutanu, O. E.; Baeva, A.; Baigarashev, D.; Emelyanov, D.; Enik, T.; Falaleev, V.; Kekelidze, V.; Korotkova, A.; Litov, L.; Madigozhin, D.; Misheva, M.; Molokanova, N.; Movchan, S.; Polenkevich, I.; Potrebenikov, Yu.; Shkarovskiy, S.; Zinchenko, A.; Fedotov, S.; Gushchin, E.; Khotyantsev, A.; Kudenko, Y.; Kurochka, V.; Medvedeva, M.; Mefodev, A.; Kholodenko, S.; Kurshetsov, V.; Obraztsov, V.; Ostankov, A.; Semenov, V.; Sugonyaev, V.; Yushchenko, O.; Bician, L.; Blazek, T.; Cerny, V.; Kucerova, Z.; Bernhard, J.; Ceccucci, A.; Danielsson, H.; De Simone, N.; Duval, F.; Döbrich, B.; Federici, L.; Gamberini, E.; Gatignon, L.; Guida, R.; Hahn, F.; Holzer, E. B.; Jenninger, B.; Koval, M.; Laycock, P.; Lehmann Miotto, G.; Lichard, P.; Mapelli, A.; Marchevski, R.; Massri, K.; Noy, M.; Palladino, V.; Perrin-Terrin, M.; Pinzino, J.; Ryjov, V.; Schuchmann, S.; Venditti, S.; Bache, T.; Brunetti, M. B.; Duk, V.; Fascianelli, V.; Fry, J. R.; Gonnella, F.; Goudzovski, E.; Henshaw, J.; Iacobuzio, L.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lurkin, N.; Newson, F.; Parkinson, C.; Romano, A.; Sergi, A.; Sturgess, A.; Swallow, J.; Heath, H.; Page, R.; Trilov, S.; Angelucci, B.; Britton, D.; Graham, C.; Protopopescu, D.; Carmignani, J.; Dainton, J. B.; Jones, R. W. L.; Ruggiero, G.; Fulton, L.; Hutchcroft, D.; Maurice, E.; Wrona, B.; Conovaloff, A.; Cooper, P.;handle: 2078.1/248483 , 11380/1209998 , 2158/1208981 , 11588/822784 , 2318/1772449 , 11391/1476589 , 11392/2424345 , 10550/78918
A search for heavy neutral lepton ($N$) production in $K^+\to e^+N$ decays using the data sample collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2017--2018 is reported. Upper limits of the extended neutrino mixing matrix element $|U_{e4}|^2$ are established at the level of $10^{-9}$ over most of the accessible heavy neutral lepton mass range 144--462 MeV/$c^2$, with the assumption that the lifetime exceeds 50 ns. These limits improve significantly upon those of previous production and decay searches. The $|U_{e4}|^2$ range favoured by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis is excluded up to a mass of about 340 MeV/$c^2$. Version accepted for publication in Physics Letters B (28 June 2020)
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Physics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIOther literature type . Article . 2020License: Elsevier TDMData sources: European Union Open Data Portal; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Sygma; Crossref; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2020Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu43 citations 43 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 77visibility views 77 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Physics Letters B; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIOther literature type . Article . 2020License: Elsevier TDMData sources: European Union Open Data Portal; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Sygma; Crossref; Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergata; IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia; Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2020Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaArchivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della ricerca- Università di Roma La SapienzaArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergatahttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2020License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2013 United States, Germany EnglishPublic Library of Science (PLoS) NIH | EID - Effects of avian mi..., NSF | EID: Effects of Deforesta..., NIH | NIH Directors Pioneer Awa...NIH| EID - Effects of avian migration &anthropogenic change on the distribution &tra ,NSF| EID: Effects of Deforestation on the Prevalence of Blood-Borne Pathogens in African Rainforest Birds. ,NIH| NIH Directors Pioneer AwardAuthors: Thomassen, Henri A; Fuller, Trevon; Asefi-Najafabady, Salvi; Shiplacoff, Julia AG; +18 AuthorsThomassen, Henri A; Fuller, Trevon; Asefi-Najafabady, Salvi; Shiplacoff, Julia AG; Mulembakani, Prime M; Blumberg, Seth; Johnston, Sara C; Kisalu, Neville K; Kinkela, Timothée L; Fair, Joseph N; Wolfe, Nathan D; Shongo, Robert L; LeBreton, Matthew; Meyer, Hermann; Wright, Linda L; Muyembe, Jean-Jacques; Buermann, Wolfgang; Okitolonda, Emile; Hensley, Lisa E; Lloyd-Smith, James O; Smith, Thomas B; Rimoin, Anne W;pmc: PMC3729955
pmid: 23935820
Climate change is predicted to result in changes in the geographic ranges and local prevalence of infectious diseases, either through direct effects on the pathogen, or indirectly through range shifts in vector and reservoir species. To better understand the occurrence of monkeypox virus (MPXV), an emerging Orthopoxvirus in humans, under contemporary and future climate conditions, we used ecological niche modeling techniques in conjunction with climate and remote-sensing variables. We first created spatially explicit probability distributions of its candidate reservoir species in Africa's Congo Basin. Reservoir species distributions were subsequently used to model current and projected future distributions of human monkeypox (MPX). Results indicate that forest clearing and climate are significant driving factors of the transmission of MPX from wildlife to humans under current climate conditions. Models under contemporary climate conditions performed well, as indicated by high values for the area under the receiver operator curve (AUC), and tests on spatially randomly and non-randomly omitted test data. Future projections were made on IPCC 4(th) Assessment climate change scenarios for 2050 and 2080, ranging from more conservative to more aggressive, and representing the potential variation within which range shifts can be expected to occur. Future projections showed range shifts into regions where MPX has not been recorded previously. Increased suitability for MPX was predicted in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Models developed here are useful for identifying areas where environmental conditions may become more suitable for human MPX; targeting candidate reservoir species for future screening efforts; and prioritizing regions for future MPX surveillance efforts.
Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu16 citations 16 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Europe PubMed Centra... arrow_drop_down eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2013Data sources: eScholarship - University of Californiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2020Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2020arXiv EC | KAONLEPTON, EC | AxScale, NSF | Experiments with Kaons at... +8 projectsEC| KAONLEPTON ,EC| AxScale ,NSF| Experiments with Kaons at CERN ,NSERC ,EC| TheDarkNeutrino ,EC| UNIVERSALEPTO ,NSF| Ultra-Rare Kaon Decay Experiments at CERN ,EC| PIZERO_NA62 ,EC| NewLightScalar ,UKRI| Development of the NA62 Detector and search for New Physics with kaon decays ,UKRI| Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model through ultra-rare Kaon decays with the NA62 Experiment at CERNAuthors: NA62 Collaboration;NA62 Collaboration;A search for the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}X$ decay, where $X$ is a long-lived feebly interacting particle, is performed through an interpretation of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ analysis of data collected in 2017 by the NA62 experiment at CERN. Two ranges of $X$ masses, $0$-$110\,\text{MeV}/c^{2}$ and $154$-$260\,\text{MeV}/c^{2}$, and lifetimes above $100\,\text{ps}$ are considered. The limits set on the branching ratio, $\text{BR}(K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}X)$, are competitive with previously reported searches in the first mass range, and improve on current limits in the second mass range by more than an order of magnitude. Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication by JHEP
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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